Architecture is a fascinating field that requires a lot of knowledge and skills, but is also very satisfying because the architect leaves his or her mark on history. Architecture is the profession of designing open spaces, buildings, communities or other artificial environments and constructions. If at the beginning architecture was related mostly to the process of construction, nowadays, it has a wider sense, as there are IT architects, landscape architects and other related types of architects. However, how can one become an architect?
Education and Training Requirements to Obtain a Job in Architecture
As there are many architecture jobs, so are the college and university's programs one can attend if he or she wants to become an architect. In order to become an architect, one has to have graduated from an institution accredited by NAAB, meaning the National Architectural Accrediting Board. He or she can hold a bachelor's degree in architecture, or a BArch, a master's degree in architecture, also known as MArch, or a PH. D. in architecture. Apart from these educational requirements, a person interested in applying for a job in the architecture field, should have some relevant professional experience, this experience being related to the domain he or she wants to work in, for instance in landscape architecture, facade architecture, sustainability architecture, IT architecture and so on.
Knowledge, Abilities and Skills Requirements for a Job in the Architecture Field
Depending on the architecture job, on the position and on the field of expertise, a person interested in a career as an architect should have various knowledge and skills. For instance, those preferring an IT architecture job should posses as generic skills:
No matter the domain of interest, an architect should be a successful designer, creative, detail oriented, innovative and flexible.
Job Specialization in the Field of Architecture
Many jobs are available in the field of architecture, depending on the level of entry, background, knowledge and expertise. Among them we indicate: architect, architectural assistant, architectural technologist, architectural technician, landscape architect, project architect, IT architect, urban designer, interior designer, 3D visualizer, IT architect, sustainability architect, senior retail architect, junior architect, senior development architect, facade architect, package architect, software architect, hardware architect, computational architect and the list can continue.
Duties and Responsibilities of an Architect
As we have seen, there are many areas one can choose when deciding to become an architect. Depending on the field, the duties and responsibilities of an architect differ, but as main responsibility, he or she has to design, plan and supervise. An architect is hired by a certain client or company and has to give shape to the client's vision or needs. He or she is additionally responsible for aesthetics, usefulness and safety of the construction, and has to comply with the customer's requirements and the budget. No matter the domain one is working in, an architect should design, plan, supervise and revise everything to meet the customer's expectations.
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